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by Thomas Powers
Fri Feb 07, 2014 11:51 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Clever ideas for storing files?
Replies: 42
Views: 627

Re: Clever ideas for storing files?

I use golf balls for handles and store them on racks made by taking the head of a garden rake and screwing it to the wall, drop on file in every other slot and they don't touch and are visible and easy to grab and put back. Never paid more than US$1 for a rack head at scrapyard or fleamarket...
by Thomas Powers
Fri Feb 07, 2014 11:48 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Any surviving examples of helmets like this?
Replies: 9
Views: 552

Re: Any surviving examples of helmets like this?

ahh the infamous "gimp mask" knight...
by Thomas Powers
Fri Feb 07, 2014 11:48 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: trailer ball hitch for stakes.
Replies: 21
Views: 566

Re: trailer ball hitch for stakes.

I just get the roundt top hitch balls whenever I find them at the fleamarket for us$2 or under

Note that 99 44/100ths of items sold as cannon balls are actually ball mill balls and should be selling at scrap rate.
by Thomas Powers
Mon Feb 03, 2014 5:11 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Norse warhammers
Replies: 21
Views: 586

Re: Norse warhammers

OK it's a wrought wrought iron haft.
by Thomas Powers
Fri Jan 31, 2014 1:33 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Norse warhammers
Replies: 21
Views: 586

Re: Norse warhammers

hammers with short handles do not seem like a good weapon against swords and spears
IIRC Thor's hammer was mainly a thrown weapon
by Thomas Powers
Fri Jan 31, 2014 1:29 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Norse warhammers
Replies: 21
Views: 586

Re: Norse warhammers

Impact weapons did exist; though of a type showing the need for less impact without the "can"
by Thomas Powers
Fri Jan 31, 2014 1:24 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: PSA tool safety reminder.
Replies: 6
Views: 236

Re: PSA tool safety reminder.

I use a shallow baking tin with 1/2" of linseed oil to soak my hammer heads in after snugging them up. The idea is to let them soak a week or so and make the wood no longer subject to humidity swings. Soaking them in water tightens them up for a short while and then they get looser due to wood crush.
by Thomas Powers
Thu Jan 30, 2014 4:09 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Norse warhammers
Replies: 21
Views: 586

Re: Norse warhammers

Mjollnir was a hammer---not a war hammer. which are you interested in?
by Thomas Powers
Tue Jan 28, 2014 12:29 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: UK Conference: Metals used in personal adornment
Replies: 5
Views: 124

Re: UK Conference: Metals used in personal adornment

As a bladesmith this line "wrung my heartstrings":

"and a behind the scenes tour of the Birmingham Museum conservation department where they are working on the Staffordshire Hoard. "

I originally saw this on the archeological metallurgy mailing list and thought some folks here might profit from it.
by Thomas Powers
Mon Jan 27, 2014 8:44 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Wanted-Medieval Houseware and sewing items
Replies: 3
Views: 117

Re: Wanted-Medieval Houseware and sewing items

what time period, location and socioeconomic level?
by Thomas Powers
Mon Jan 27, 2014 4:07 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: UK Conference: Metals used in personal adornment
Replies: 5
Views: 124

UK Conference: Metals used in personal adornment

Metals used in personal adornment Historical Metallurgy Society Conference and AGM 31st May – 1st June 2014 Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, Birmingham "As part of the conference there will be a tour of the Museum of the Jewellery Quarter, and a behind the scenes tour of the Birmingham Museum cons...
by Thomas Powers
Fri Jan 24, 2014 4:26 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Original bascinet thickness/gauge?
Replies: 22
Views: 418

Re: Original bascinet thickness/gauge?

RPM, I would assume it was forged from sheet made by sending out the billets to the batter mill as referenced in the "The Royal Armoury at Greenwich 1515-1649: A History of it's Technology" Williams, A. & Reuck, A. (Thought I'd chuck that cite in for folks reading this that were unaware of some of t...
by Thomas Powers
Fri Jan 24, 2014 4:10 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: How do I forge bar stock into a triangle?
Replies: 23
Views: 371

Re: How do I forge bar stock into a triangle?

Well brass wasn't as popular as bronze was due to not being able to get metallic zinc to alloy with the copper, (look up Biringuccio's chapter on "colouring copper" in the Pirotechnia where they are mixing a zinc containing *ore* with the molten copper to "colour it" .) "Metal Technology in Medieval...
by Thomas Powers
Thu Jan 23, 2014 3:20 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Original bascinet thickness/gauge?
Replies: 22
Views: 418

Re: Original bascinet thickness/gauge?

Forging instead of hammering sheet metal allows you to taper parts leaving them heavy in impact areas and lighter in "safe" areas. The idea that a consistant gauge would have been used seems odd/modern to me.

Anyone know how consistant the output of a battermill would be?
by Thomas Powers
Thu Jan 23, 2014 3:10 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Titanium - Darkening
Replies: 2
Views: 151

Re: Titanium - Darkening

Hot pink is a colour very unrepresented in armour.......but can be done with Ti!
by Thomas Powers
Thu Jan 23, 2014 3:08 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Best Steel for a sword (yes,I know its not armor)
Replies: 17
Views: 298

Re: Best Steel for a sword (yes,I know its not armor)

Too soft a temper and you have problems with the edge getting chopped up too fast and always needing re-working.

And yes I know that you would love specifics that due to liability issues many people will not provide...especially on an open forum!
by Thomas Powers
Thu Jan 23, 2014 2:32 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: How do I forge bar stock into a triangle?
Replies: 23
Views: 371

Re: How do I forge bar stock into a triangle?

Or find a triangular file and remove the teeth----How I tend to make Gunner's Daggers and misericords.
by Thomas Powers
Thu Jan 23, 2014 8:29 am
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Best Steel for a sword (yes,I know its not armor)
Replies: 17
Views: 298

Re: Best Steel for a sword (yes,I know its not armor)

The one that produced the values required by the system being used for the alloy being used of course!
by Thomas Powers
Wed Jan 22, 2014 5:09 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Info/pics of early to late period knife scabbards?
Replies: 11
Views: 204

Re: Info/pics of early to late period knife scabbards?

Hmm I have a copy of "The double edged sword of the German Migration Era" (at least that is how I translate it) at home; I'll check to see if it has any scabbard info in it. Published in 1939 so some of the items probably don't exist anymore. War is hell on museums!
by Thomas Powers
Wed Jan 22, 2014 5:04 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Best Steel for a sword (yes,I know its not armor)
Replies: 17
Views: 298

Re: Best Steel for a sword (yes,I know its not armor)

OK he sounds like he's doing steel combat with no edge and mentions a european steel designation. En45 and En55 are both common for this use. Note that if you don't nail the heat treament you may be making a weapon much more weapon like than you want... Note 2: if it's for use in a regulated combat ...
by Thomas Powers
Wed Jan 22, 2014 8:47 am
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Best Steel for a sword (yes,I know its not armor)
Replies: 17
Views: 298

Re: Best Steel for a sword (yes,I know its not armor)

Boris; I need to buy a new vehicle; can you tell me the best one to get? Of course I won't mention if I need a commuter that gets great gas milage or a dump truck to carry 16 tons of gravel or need it to get to the ISS! So tell me which is the best????? So Most Period? Rapier/Greatsword/Broadsword/G...
by Thomas Powers
Tue Jan 21, 2014 5:11 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Machine stitching vs Hand stitching in period
Replies: 12
Views: 494

Re: Machine stitching vs Hand stitching in period

Back in the late 1960's I visited the Manned Spaceflight Center in Houston on a special tour---just my family, it was led by an astronaut, we had official security badeges with our photos---a great tour! Well one of the things we saw was a group of "little old ladies" hand stitching the parachutes f...
by Thomas Powers
Mon Jan 20, 2014 12:17 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: You will never be this anachronistic
Replies: 4
Views: 659

Re: You will never be this anachronistic

"He was retro before retro was *cool*!"
by Thomas Powers
Mon Jan 20, 2014 12:15 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Hammers/other tools for beginner amourer
Replies: 95
Views: 1088

Re: Hammers/other tools for beginner amourer

Having some shims that fit under the base of the saw can shift the tooth wear too
by Thomas Powers
Fri Jan 17, 2014 12:51 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Analysis of a pewter alloy?
Replies: 15
Views: 291

Re: Analysis of a pewter alloy?

Got any friends in MatSci at a local university?
by Thomas Powers
Fri Jan 17, 2014 10:16 am
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Hair care
Replies: 13
Views: 344

Re: Hair care

The person I know who went the no shampoo route said it took several weeks for your hair to reach a new balance during which there was an over production of oil as your scalp was used to being scoured and had adapted...Afterwards oil production went down. She said it was also important to do the 100...
by Thomas Powers
Fri Jan 17, 2014 10:07 am
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Brand New to everything
Replies: 17
Views: 320

Re: Brand New to everything

I have always thought that one of the reasons people are so willing to share information about armouring nowadays is that nothing makes an expensive piece of armour look like a *STEAL* more than having them try to make something equivalent on their own.
by Thomas Powers
Wed Jan 15, 2014 11:49 am
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Hammers/other tools for beginner amourer
Replies: 95
Views: 1088

Re: Hammers/other tools for beginner amourer

I too have a *lot* of hammers; generally bought cheaply at fleamarkets and garage sales and *scrap* *yards* over the last 30+ years. I find that I have favorites for certain tasks and some see little use. *HOWEVER* it's that oddball hammer that only gets used rarely that can make the difference in a...
by Thomas Powers
Wed Jan 15, 2014 9:21 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Spinning Wheel Instructions
Replies: 10
Views: 148

Re: Spinning Wheel Instructions

OK; my wife has been teaching spinning for over 40 years now and after almost 30 years married to her I can give this advice. Find her teacher and get her a wheel that that teacher likes and uses (some teachers have loaners too) Having a wheel designed to spin large bulky wool yarns when the teacher...
by Thomas Powers
Tue Jan 14, 2014 11:33 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Spinning Wheel Instructions
Replies: 10
Views: 148

Re: Spinning Wheel Instructions

Perhaps you might buy one of the unfinished ashford spinning wheels and customize it for her---chip carving or wood burning can take a plain wheel to very spiffy indeed!
by Thomas Powers
Tue Jan 14, 2014 6:01 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Spinning Wheel Instructions
Replies: 10
Views: 148

Re: Spinning Wheel Instructions

Double drive tensions; and as mentioned spinning wheels can be quite complex with the orifice and pully sized depending on what you plan to spin on it. My wife once commissioned a retired master machinist to make a solid blackwalnut copy of a wheel in a museum. And so after a wait as he took *meticu...
by Thomas Powers
Tue Jan 14, 2014 5:55 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Hammers/other tools for beginner amourer
Replies: 95
Views: 1088

Re: Hammers/other tools for beginner amourer

Probably very soft deep draw steel, easy to work; not so good about denting.