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by Ernst
Wed Sep 02, 2015 7:14 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Wisby Coifs
Replies: 4
Views: 314

Wisby Coifs

Not a lot of pictures, but it seems to be a complete listing of 13 pages. http://mis.historiska.se/mis/sok/resultat_foremal.asp?strictd=2&qtype=f&sort=asc&orderby=lokal_&sakord=ringbrynjehuva&searchmode=1&sm=0_3&rd_min=400&catid=1 Coupled with Tommy Hellman's research and Thordeman, it's a useful to...
by Ernst
Wed Sep 02, 2015 7:07 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Mail cuisse or ...?
Replies: 2
Views: 170

Re: Mail cuisse or ...?

20cm length is about right for a mail-vambrace (the elusive musekin?), but it seems a bit large around. Perhaps over a padded aketon?
by Ernst
Wed Sep 02, 2015 5:36 am
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Introduction and High Medieval mail project
Replies: 113
Views: 5542

Re: Introduction and High Medieval mail project

J. Salazar wrote:If anyone could kindly direct me to further information of Birka Garrison rings I would really appreciate it.
Listed as bronze, and possibly jewelry., but it's from Birka, and is woven like mail.
http://catview.historiska.se/catview/me ... res/221741
by Ernst
Wed Sep 02, 2015 4:48 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Mail cuisse or ...?
Replies: 2
Views: 170

Mail cuisse or ...?

It seems too large for part of a sleeve, as omkrets = circumference in Swedish. 40 cm or about 15 7/8" seems more suited to a thigh. Ärm sammansatt av cirka 1300 ringar. is "Sleeve composed of about 1,300 rings." Data page: http://mis.historiska.se/mis/sok/fid.asp?fid=117789 Large view: http://catvi...
by Ernst
Tue Sep 01, 2015 6:38 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Earliest vambraces in illumination?
Replies: 5
Views: 135

Re: Earliest vambraces in illumination?

The earliest couters (Fr. coude - elbow) appear on the effigy of William Longsword (Longespée) II, obit 11 Feb. 1250 at Mansourah. It took a couple of years to get his dismembered remains returned, and longer to get them back to England. Manuscript Miniatures gives the obit date, but some authoritie...
by Ernst
Tue Sep 01, 2015 11:28 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Earliest vambraces in illumination?
Replies: 5
Views: 135

Re: Earliest vambraces in illumination?

Arm armor arrives late compared to leg armor, as the legs are more vulnerable on a mounted man. Even the 13th century King of Sodom figure at Reims Cathedral, which may borrow from Byzantine inspiration, has splinted greaves and rerebraces, but nothing but mail on the forearm. https://www.flickr.com...
by Ernst
Tue Sep 01, 2015 8:38 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Earliest vambraces in illumination?
Replies: 5
Views: 135

Re: Earliest vambraces in illumination?

I gather you had something in mind a bit later than the 7th century Valsgärde 8 splints? Talbot's analysis is a good starting point: http://talbotsfineaccessories.com/armour/effigy/All%20Vambrace.jpg Lower Arm Defenses Plate means a solid, smooth plate lower arm defense. Splints means lower arms def...
by Ernst
Tue Sep 01, 2015 12:52 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Scale Cuisses
Replies: 9
Views: 830

Re: Scale Cuisses

I suppose it's worth noting the scale vambraces on the Northwode brass, even though they're on the arms rather than legs.
http://effigiesandbrasses.com/651/869/
by Ernst
Tue Sep 01, 2015 12:45 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Scale Cuisses
Replies: 9
Views: 830

Scale Cuisses

I'm looking for further examples of scale cuisses, a transitional armor between gamboissed and plate cuisses. Thanks. Life of St. Edward the Confessor , Cambridge Ee.3.59, fo.4r; England, c.1250-1260. http://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk/view/MS-EE-00003-00059/13 Cambridge Ee.3.59 fo 04r-1.jpg Apocalypse , BL ...
by Ernst
Mon Aug 31, 2015 4:23 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Best helm padding
Replies: 8
Views: 343

Re: Best helm padding

"Best" for what purpose and for whom?
What kind of helm?
by Ernst
Mon Aug 31, 2015 12:27 am
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Comfortable and Flexible, suspending your legs
Replies: 116
Views: 6707

Re: Comfortable and Flexible, suspending your legs

I would say those are quite relevant, Mac. The putto has no choice but to use the belt, as he has no braies!
by Ernst
Sat Aug 29, 2015 11:34 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Rudolph II's hosen?
Replies: 22
Views: 569

Re: Rudolph II's hosen?

Not finding them on the KHM's database under hosen or Rudolph
http://bilddatenbank.khm.at/coll_gg

Maybe mis-attributed as to location as well as provenance!
by Ernst
Sat Aug 29, 2015 11:17 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Rudolph II's hosen?
Replies: 22
Views: 569

Re: Rudolph II's hosen?

1365 would be Duke Rudolph IV of Austria
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_IV ... of_Austria
by Ernst
Sat Aug 29, 2015 8:43 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Kettle Hat
Replies: 9
Views: 344

Re: Kettle Hat

Synchronicity
by Ernst
Sat Aug 29, 2015 3:46 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Whazzit?
Replies: 0
Views: 152

Whazzit?

What is it? Some sort of noise maker, I presume, the medieval equivalent to a pair of coconut shells? Shake the stick back and forth and the hammer hits the board? Hours of Yolande of Flanders, BL Yates Thompson 27, fo. 97ar, 1353-1363, Paris, France. http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/Viewer.aspx?ref=yat...
by Ernst
Sat Aug 29, 2015 3:07 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Kettle Hat
Replies: 9
Views: 344

Re: Kettle Hat

Another drunken cook, I guess.
Hours of Yolande of Flanders, BL Yates Thompson 27, fo. 69v 1353-1363, Paris, France.
http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/Viewer.asp ... s_27_f069v
by Ernst
Fri Aug 28, 2015 2:48 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: braies question
Replies: 330
Views: 12263

Re: braies question

Didn't know if you had this one, fresco from Chiesa di San Fiorenzo, Bastia Mondovi, reportedly from 1472.
http://www.sanfiorenzo.org/immagini/aff ... s.fior.jpg
by Ernst
Fri Aug 28, 2015 1:42 am
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Assitance with Norman persona
Replies: 21
Views: 473

Re: Assitance with Norman persona

The earliest known image of surcoats is likely from the Winchester Bible, dating to c. 1180. Manuscript Miniatures incorrectly attributes this folio to the Morgan leaf; It remains in Winchester Cathedral MS 17. http://manuscriptminiatures.com/4670/14885/ The chanson Aliscans from c. 1180-1190 mentio...
by Ernst
Thu Aug 27, 2015 6:57 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Assitance with Norman persona
Replies: 21
Views: 473

Re: Assitance with Norman persona

One of the problems with the Charlemagne chess pieces is that none of them has an alternate carving method which can be interpreted as mail. It's nice to see two methods used so we can contrast them, and say one method is intended to represent mail, and the other scale or lamellar. The carving metho...
by Ernst
Thu Aug 27, 2015 6:36 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Assitance with Norman persona
Replies: 21
Views: 473

Re: Assitance with Norman persona

2) if you want practical protection and want to look authentic, wear your lamellar under your surcoat and give the appearance of an unarmoured sergeant. You will have the practical protection of armo while still appearingt unarmoured. Always a problem for those whose portrayal mimics the era before...
by Ernst
Thu Aug 27, 2015 7:51 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Plate Aventail???
Replies: 19
Views: 1549

Re: Plate Aventail???

Shrunk one down -
BL Additional 24189 fo016v-1sm.png
BL Additional 24189 fo016v-1sm.png (93.77 KiB) Viewed 1072 times
But they also appear with kettle hats?
BL Additional 24189 fo016v-2sm.png
BL Additional 24189 fo016v-2sm.png (95.64 KiB) Viewed 1072 times
by Ernst
Wed Aug 26, 2015 7:49 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Size of Buttons for 14th century Cotehardie
Replies: 8
Views: 243

Re: Size of Buttons for 14th century Cotehardie

From Tasha, with pictures - http://cottesimple.com/tag/buttons/ As I have already detailed how buttons are used on long sleeves of foundation-layer clothing and on center-front openings for top-layer clothing in my paper “How I Stopped Worrying and Learned to Love Layers”, I won’t revisit that here....
by Ernst
Tue Aug 25, 2015 12:02 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Mail coif with pom-pom
Replies: 18
Views: 865

Re: Mail coif with pom-pom

Another possible example in the inhabited initial on folio 96r.
http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/Viewer.asp ... 6684_f096r

Book of Hours
BL Additional 36684
c. 1320; St.-Omer, France
http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/FullDispla ... d_MS_36684
BL Additional 36694 fo096r - Copy.jpg
BL Additional 36694 fo096r - Copy.jpg (60.08 KiB) Viewed 267 times
by Ernst
Mon Aug 24, 2015 10:50 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Five fingered boots?
Replies: 5
Views: 340

Re: Five fingered boots?

Five-toed boots might be slightly easier to find. ;)
by Ernst
Sun Aug 23, 2015 5:41 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Pictures of breastplates which make you go 'humh'
Replies: 32
Views: 2008

Re: Pictures of breastplates which make you go 'humh'

I suspect a similar plate is what's intended in the decades-earlier (1311) inventory of John fitz Marmaduke:
j gaimbeson cum alleccys liij s iiij d
1 gambeson with "alleccys", probably from Alexis: Greek, ἀλέξω or aléxo, meaning "to help, defend."
by Ernst
Sat Aug 22, 2015 5:23 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: An early 14th c. gauntlet
Replies: 10
Views: 354

Re: An early 14th c. gauntlet

Comparable to Goliath's knees in the Psalter and Hours of Alfonso V of Aragon , BL Add. MS 28962, fo. 81v, Spain (probably Aragon), 1436-1443. http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/Viewer.aspx?ref=add_ms_28962_f081v Same source different folio (361v), with panzerarms and panzerhose and rosette at the knee. ...
by Ernst
Sat Aug 22, 2015 4:48 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Plate Aventail???
Replies: 19
Views: 1549

Re: Plate Aventail???

:bump: A nice grisaille full-page miniature with 6 examples of "high gorgets", showing rivets and all! Similar construction to the aventails, since some are on a bascinets? http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/Viewer.aspx?ref=add_ms_24189_f016v Source: Illustrations for Sir John Mandeville, Voyage d'outre m...
by Ernst
Sat Aug 22, 2015 2:35 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Aumbry
Replies: 98
Views: 1664

Re: Aumbry

I knew a collector of 16th c. furniture who only used beeswax and turpentine. Most of her furniture had been flown out of Britain on military transports, avoiding customs. Perhaps the ratio is important, or buffing well after application?
by Ernst
Sat Aug 22, 2015 2:28 pm
Forum: Classifieds / Want Ads
Topic: New improved 6mm Mail Standards
Replies: 20
Views: 1001

Re: New improved 6mm Mail Standards

Looks great, Tom. A shame we can't get a better riveted ring from India.
by Ernst
Sat Aug 22, 2015 2:18 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Interesting kettle hat with occular
Replies: 8
Views: 688

Re: Interesting kettle hat with occular

More examples of the hanging triangular neck guard: Paduan Picture Bible BL Additional 15277 1395-1400; Padua Italy http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/FullDisplay.aspx?index=40&ref=Add_MS_15277 What a splendid manuscript! Mac Indeed! I had a brief WTF moment when I first encountered folio 64r, the top ri...
by Ernst
Sat Aug 22, 2015 3:03 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Pictures of breastplates which make you go 'humh'
Replies: 32
Views: 2008

Re: Pictures of breastplates which make you go 'humh'

Probably not what you had in mind, but I'm fascinated by this trauma plate:
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/5445/18024/
by Ernst
Fri Aug 21, 2015 8:59 pm
Forum: Armour - Design and Construction
Topic: Interesting kettle hat with occular
Replies: 8
Views: 688

Re: Interesting kettle hat with occular

More examples of the hanging triangular neck guard: Paduan Picture Bible BL Additional 15277 1395-1400; Padua Italy http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/FullDisplay.aspx?index=40&ref=Add_MS_15277 fo. 66v, lower right http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/Viewer.aspx?ref=add_ms_15277_f066v fo 68v, top right http://ww...
by Ernst
Fri Aug 21, 2015 4:44 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Great helm crest, torse and mantle
Replies: 48
Views: 1461

Re: Great helm crest, torse and mantle

:bump: Perhaps the earliest examples of a torse I've found, though the crest sometimes appears to be backwards. Curious. Decretals of Gregory IX BL Royal 10 E IV 1300-1340; Tolouse(?), France fo. 256v, bottom http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/Viewer.aspx?ref=royal_ms_10_e_iv_f256v fo. 261v, bottom http:/...