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by chef de chambre
Mon Mar 14, 2011 2:54 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Term for 14th cen fighting coat
Replies: 12
Views: 484

Pretty much any Late Medieval source of writing in regards to chivalry, and warfare, from Froissart, to Jean le Bel will find the term in its contemporary usage refering strictly to a mans achievement of arms, making them a 'somebody' - casualty lists from battles in Northern Europe tend to use the ...
by chef de chambre
Mon Mar 14, 2011 12:18 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: The Curious Case of the Missing Buttons (houpplande collars)
Replies: 37
Views: 962

Nothing That I wouldn't have to scan. They appear in 14th century English documents as 'crochet and loop' closures.
by chef de chambre
Mon Mar 14, 2011 10:25 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: The Curious Case of the Missing Buttons (houpplande collars)
Replies: 37
Views: 962

THey have been found in late 14th century archaological contexts, last I checked.
by chef de chambre
Mon Mar 14, 2011 8:10 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Term for 14th cen fighting coat
Replies: 12
Views: 484

A 'coat armour' would only apply to an example carrying heraldry. The bulk of them seem to have been just another layer of armour worn, in the case of exposed examples, probably a layer over plain mail, as an intermediate level of defense in many cases. Some are seen with a breastplate alone over, b...
by chef de chambre
Mon Mar 14, 2011 3:57 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: The Curious Case of the Missing Buttons (houpplande collars)
Replies: 37
Views: 962

Hook and eyes are certainly around by the early 15th century.
by chef de chambre
Wed Mar 09, 2011 5:06 am
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Shiny or rusted?
Replies: 5
Views: 291

Since campaigns of the Wars of the Roses were over in weeks, rusty isn't believable.
by chef de chambre
Sun Mar 06, 2011 3:21 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: war saddle
Replies: 45
Views: 1133

Nope, it is going into the quest gallery, I've seen the spot they have picked this weekend for it. It will be protected, and there is no food or drink allowed in the museum.
by chef de chambre
Sat Mar 05, 2011 6:40 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Why was coat-of-plates material so popular in the 14thC?
Replies: 39
Views: 1267

Chef, I could have sworn I'd posted evidence numerous occasions on this COP posts refering to evidence for cloth/canvas covered ones. I am sorry if I had failed to do so. Must be my poor over worked brain. The Register of Edward, The Black Prince has one listed in an inventory from 1358, March 6th ...
by chef de chambre
Sat Mar 05, 2011 7:17 am
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Why was coat-of-plates material so popular in the 14thC?
Replies: 39
Views: 1267

When you look at the costs of coats of plats, or brigandines, there are indeed 2 qualities of them. Expensive, and very expensive. None of them were cheap, and I have yet to see any indication of any being covered with canvas at all. A tough foundation, yes, but the covering was always decorative. T...
by chef de chambre
Sat Mar 05, 2011 7:09 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Historic images of covered breast plates with faulds needed
Replies: 48
Views: 1318

THe breastplate with faulds is more like 1400-1420.

The reproduction looks as if the waist is too low - the waist of medieval armour is at the belly button.
by chef de chambre
Fri Mar 04, 2011 4:47 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Why was coat-of-plates material so popular in the 14thC?
Replies: 39
Views: 1267

I think silk velvet, damask, and cloth of gold were certainly more expensive than the iron under them. The materials for the covers, even the leather, was by no means cheap. A display of cloth or drapery was the primary form of displaying ones wealth or station, outside of publicly having ones plate...
by chef de chambre
Fri Mar 04, 2011 4:40 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: von Eck painting. What is he wearing?
Replies: 36
Views: 1141

Just to add, he is wearing Burgundian fashion, not Italian fashion. Look to images from the Chronicle of Hainault, roughly contemporary, and you will see scads of people dressed just like him.
by chef de chambre
Fri Mar 04, 2011 4:35 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: von Eck painting. What is he wearing?
Replies: 36
Views: 1141

Huke. It is a huke, in Franco-Burgundian parlance of the 1420's-1440's. Joan of Arc had one in cloth of gold, she wore over her armour when she was captured.
by chef de chambre
Wed Mar 02, 2011 3:30 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Bascinet with Helm Crest?
Replies: 14
Views: 661

Thanks chef! Does anyone know, as a rule of thumb, how big those orbs were? Golfball sized? Smaller? Chestnut size? Tennis ball size? Going from images - remember, as far as I am aware there is only one genuine extant example (and never set up to take feathers), they can range from a thin tube like...
by chef de chambre
Wed Mar 02, 2011 5:01 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: pictures of this hemet, please. Wallace collection cabaset.
Replies: 19
Views: 749

As I recollect, it is another lion of St. Mark. It is merely the badge of Venice painted, rather than a 'painting' proper.
by chef de chambre
Mon Feb 28, 2011 7:57 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Bascinet with Helm Crest?
Replies: 14
Views: 661

Lets just keep this in perspective, we are looking at a 1420s manuscript so it applies to that time frame not to 1340. And, a specific region of Germany. And, it may be purly artistic liscence to identify clearly to the reader of a manuscript which combattant is which. I know of no exant bascinets ...
by chef de chambre
Mon Feb 28, 2011 3:37 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Lances-materials used
Replies: 19
Views: 567

France, The Low Countries, and England used ash, pretty specifically. Italy and Spain we have evidence for poplar. Coppiced ash, as Thomas points out, is what would have been used, they coppiced trees specifically for hafting weapons. They trimmed them up with draw knives. In most places as late as ...
by chef de chambre
Mon Feb 28, 2011 5:10 am
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Mail only on the arms - historical precedent?
Replies: 21
Views: 652

losthelm wrote:It sounds a lot like voiders to me. I could see them being confused as sleeves as some illistrations show them pointed to gambisons or other garments.


Doubtful. The very same source lists voiders.
by chef de chambre
Sun Feb 27, 2011 2:42 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: Mail only on the arms - historical precedent?
Replies: 21
Views: 652

There are brigandine sleeves of mail, mentioned in inventories. They were issued with brigandines, standards, and skirts of mail to archers in the mid to late 15th century.

In example, reference the Howard Household Books.
by chef de chambre
Sun Feb 27, 2011 8:37 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Lances-materials used
Replies: 19
Views: 567

Northern European lances by the late 14th century, as used by mounted men at arms in combat we know to have been primarily of ash - soft woods lacked the 'stripe' in striking an object with force. Ash was the traditional primary material for weapon hafts of wood. We find documentary evidence in writ...
by chef de chambre
Fri Feb 25, 2011 3:28 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Bascinet with Helm Crest?
Replies: 14
Views: 661

Lets just keep this in perspective, we are looking at a 1420s manuscript so it applies to that time frame not to 1340. And, a specific region of Germany. And, it may be purly artistic liscence to identify clearly to the reader of a manuscript which combattant is which. I know of no exant bascinets ...
by chef de chambre
Tue Feb 22, 2011 4:38 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Medieval Mythbusting - Silk shirts
Replies: 25
Views: 1091

Oh, I understand. I just had been reading "The Great Warbow", and it get a bit frustrating dealing with true believers - you obviously aren't. PS, you will be derided for using a 110 lb 'girly bow', and the suggesting will arise, as every level of test is gradually increased, that you even...
by chef de chambre
Tue Feb 22, 2011 4:33 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Medieval Mythbusting - Silk shirts
Replies: 25
Views: 1091

I'd like to see more of your findings. I'm also running some armour penetration tests. This is a pic of my "Proof of Concept." <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/scadougal/5468925144/" title="Armour Penetration by scadougal, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5058/5468...
by chef de chambre
Wed Feb 09, 2011 5:06 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: 15th century french manuscript, odd women's clothing.
Replies: 9
Views: 438

Look at the legs - it is a creature of fantasy, the clothing depicted on all the figures is a bit outlandish - as in how saracens and turks are depicted by people who didn't actually see any.
by chef de chambre
Wed Feb 02, 2011 3:12 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: 'Retro' arms and equipment
Replies: 26
Views: 989

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Dolstein_2.gif Pretty well known Paul Dolstein drawing of swedish non-professional soldiers c. 1500, bascinets visible. There is nok indicator that the open faced helmets in the image are bascinets, they could very well be open faced sallets or bar...
by chef de chambre
Wed Feb 02, 2011 7:48 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: 'Retro' arms and equipment
Replies: 26
Views: 989

The Jamestown settlers chucked the obsolete armour in disgust. They didn't see it as being particularly effective, except as broken up into pot-scourers.
by chef de chambre
Tue Feb 01, 2011 5:13 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: This hat? Special or just fashionable?
Replies: 7
Views: 698

It is Venitian, and it is, I believe a distinct style of hat worn by the Doge of Venice. Think of it as a crown.
by chef de chambre
Sat Jan 22, 2011 3:18 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Existant English late 14th C Armor
Replies: 17
Views: 573

I think the lack of a visor mount is artistic stylization. I know theres an English effigy from 1346 showing a visor mount but no visor. BTW, Hugh Calveley has a very similar effigy, but with interesting gemstone (?) mounts on the arms. http://www.flickr.com/photos/sheepdog_rex/4817325505/ It could...
by chef de chambre
Sat Jan 22, 2011 2:42 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Existant English late 14th C Armor
Replies: 17
Views: 573

That isn't a center-point bascinet, the point has moved to the back, about halfway to the ultimate point we see on back point bascinets.

It is right for about his demise, a LOT of gear actually turn of 15th (1390-1400) century is misused by reenactors attempting to represent 10-20 years earlier.
by chef de chambre
Fri Jan 14, 2011 4:22 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Jeanne de Clisson, C14th Pirate - Any truth in the myth?
Replies: 16
Views: 614

One should point out that there is a difference between purchasing, arming, painting, and committing ships to action, even if one is aboard during the cruise, and leading boarding parties. It is not uncommon for women of noble lineage to command defenses of castles, to 'lead' military forces, aometi...
by chef de chambre
Fri Jan 07, 2011 3:22 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: Army Rank-and-File
Replies: 11
Views: 879

Just to reference the HUndred Years War, at the beginning of it, there were no English or French standing armies - there were very few royal garrisons, and nothing that would in any way in structure resemble an actual army rank and file of today, or the 20th-late 17th centuries. Kingdoms lacked the ...
by chef de chambre
Thu Jan 06, 2011 3:58 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: This hat...what is it called?
Replies: 14
Views: 622

I have always seen it called a 'bycocket'. A number of medieval hatters use the same term for that style. Wikipedia uses the term 'bycoket' (missing the second 'c') as a name for both an ancient cap in England and the peak fronted hat of later centuries. That's certainly the English term for it. Ch...
by chef de chambre
Fri Dec 31, 2010 9:44 am
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: What would you call this?
Replies: 22
Views: 528

The harness is no later than 1510-1515, the armet is transitional, and has that odd, articulated tail. The garmet you are dead on. I am sure they were wearing harness of the first decade of the 16th century well into the third decade of it. Bellows visor close helm, it doesn't open like a Delorian/...
by chef de chambre
Thu Dec 30, 2010 4:29 pm
Forum: Historical Research
Topic: What would you call this?
Replies: 22
Views: 528

The harness is no later than 1510-1515, the armet is transitional, and has that odd, articulated tail. The garmet you are dead on.

I am sure they were wearing harness of the first decade of the 16th century well into the third decade of it.
by chef de chambre
Tue Dec 28, 2010 5:13 pm
Forum: Interpretive Re-creation
Topic: The clothes in English civilian male effigies?
Replies: 7
Views: 219

Yes, but at the time he is enquiring about, it is a common bit of daily dress.

It is the third layer of clothing, which was de rigure for males to wear. Coathardies and doublets are the foundation for the third, outer layer.