chef de chambre wrote:THese things came in all sizes, and the smaller ones are fairly typical - I think the larger ones are the sort of acting as portable ewers for wine, for huntsmen dining outdoors, and the like.
You *do* see some soldiers with costrels in late Medieval art, but you don't see most soldiers with them, just like you don't see all pilgrims with them.
I suspect the larger ones are for "sharing", and the smaller ones are personal. Keep in mind, the way most travellers would travelling, they would be travelling along routes for the most part where one village blended into another - I reckon in large chunks of Europe you would be hard pressed to go more than 5 miles, and not come across another settlement of some sort. Where there is a settlement, there is a well, or a tavern, or both. Hiking for pleasure isn't a Medieval concept, I think.
Shepherds and field workers traditionally carried costrels, because they were doing hard manual labour, or out all day in fields and pastures, away from readily available sources for beer and wine.
thank you Chef de Chambre, your posts frequently remind me that quite often I find myself trying to do some kind of research but giving in to ideas of what I think I need or what I think will work, but not thinking so much about how these things were used back then.
Your comment about not being able to go for five or so miles in Europe without finding a town with a well or tavern reminded me of something slightly related that I had heard about and later experienced with the geology in Maine - that the water table is generally high enough here that it's hard to walk for a few miles in the Maine woods without finding a spring or stream, or pond... so I shouldn't really need to worry too much about refilling a small costrel.
I believe you are correct about hiking not being done for pleasure back then as it is today. But I think hiking was done as part of activities like hunting. A project I want to start working on relates to this - hiking and mountaineering as part of hunting in the 16th century, based partly on images of chamois hunts in Theuerdank (an example image:
http://mailmaker.tripod.com/theuerdank/ ... m/015?i=14), which often describes hunts where Maximilian climbed high into the mountains in search of chamois. There are no chamois in our mountains here, but I don't think that will stop me from going in search of them as an excuse to experiment with using a pike for climbing... but not having quite the right equipment will certainly slow me down in getting around to doing this project the way I think it should be done.