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Combat of 30 Rules and Format?

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 7:08 am
by Aaron
Hi,

Could someone post the combat of 30 rules and format, please?

Oh, pictures and video links would be good too BTW!

With respect,

-Aaron

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 7:18 am
by Ceddie
Here is a repost of what Prince Nigel put up for us a few days before we all gathered. While this was the 1st time I had the honor of participating in the CotT, it is my understanding that this is the basic rule set and every year, there have been some subtle modifications.

From Count Rhys:

Here are the original rules for the Combat of the Thirty:
**************************************************

Combat of the Thirty
1.) No basket hilts--all swords will have cross hilts. (NB: One handed weapons are going to be of very little use since you may only thrust with them.)
2.) No unpadded poll arms--all pole weapons must have an appropriately-shaped head of significant mass.
3.) No poll arm may exceed 6 feet, no spear may exceed 7 feet, no sword may exceed 50 inches.
4.) We are using an assumed-plate standard. Blows to the body and limbs have no effect.
5.) Thrusts to an open face (i.e., a bargrill), neck, armpit, inside of the elbow, back of the ass, or back of the thigh (unless someone is actually wearing closed cuisses) all "kill" (or render you unable to continue—same thing). If you are "killed" you are out of the entire combat.
6.) Heavy blows to the head *did* have an effect, so any blow with a two-handed weapon will count towards a "stun." If you are struck three times to the head in any single engagement you are counted as stunned and must yield. We're all gentlemen, so we can all use common sense and a sense of honor to be realistic about what "a single engagement" means. If you get hit twice and then fighting breaks off, that's it, you start counting over. If three different guys hit you in the head one after the other with no real break in the fighting then you're stunned.
7.) Anyone who gets beaten so hard he can't continue may choose to yield.
8.) Anyone who is completely unarmed must yield (note that even a dagger is enough to prevent this).
9.) Anyone who touches the ground with anything other than the soles of his feet must yield.
10.) Capturing Prisoners: If you "must yield" (see above) or choose to do so then anyone (from the other side) can simply point his weapon at you and say something to let you know he's captured you (e.g., "you're my prisoner," "yield!," "I've captured you," etc.). If no one does this then you may continue to fight as though nothing had happened.
11.) The captor must walk his prisoner off the field. While he's doing so, the captor may, of course, be forced to fight. If he is killed himself then the prisoner goes free. During such fights the prisoner must stand quietly awaiting the outcome.
12.) Prisoner's must stand together off the side of the field. If the person who captures them is "killed" (not captured, *killed*), then they are released and may return to the fighting as though nothing had happened.
13.) Ransom: Bring what you feel is appropriate to your station. (I'll have jewels and coin on hand personally.)
14.) Combat will last until all of one side are either captured, killed or have retired voluntarily. A 10-minute break will be called every 15 minutes. (No one may bring in a horse at the last minute!) Anyone may voluntarily leave the field for as long as he wishes to rest and/or rearm at any time.
15.) The winning side is the one in possession of the field at the end.
16.) There's no setup of any kind required for this combat, but each side is required to bring enough water for their own people. We will provide a time keeper to run the breaks.
**********************************************************

I tweaked the original ransom rule since it called for buying coins at the Deed to be able to join the engagement.

I beleive that Johannes and I had discussed that any weapon that is to be wielded as a two-handed weapon, ie bastard sword, had better be of sufficient size to have the mass to due the kind of concussive damage that we are "assuming" they will do.

Also, the original rules do allow for spears and do not disallow shields. However, since this same rule set has been designed so that single handed weapons are only good for thrusting to vitals and spears would only be useful for thrusting at vitals as well, we saw little, if any, use of them. I, for one, will be wearing a hauberk under my jupon this year so that I have my vitals covered. Being the Prince of Ealdormere has made me realize that I need to come through this Deed unharmed.

Johannes and I have not come to a decision about the use of sheilds or spears in this encounter. As Johannes mentioned, I am a little pre-occupied with my ever-nearing reign, and am truly behind the curve on recruiting as well as having time to have lengthy dialogues about this years CotT.

It is my hope that Johannes and I can have the rules set in stone by the end of next week.

Anyone that is interested in joining this valiant Deed should contact either Johannes or myself. If you know anyone that has the appropriate armour and state of mind for this outrance deed, please, have them come to the field and join us. I know that we have yet, in all of the years of the CotT, been able to fill the rosters. Johannes and I have recruited well over the 30 person roster and still came up low on numbers at the time of the Deed. We will not take just anyone though. I have, in the past, asked that people unknown to me, have someone that I do know vouch for them. It seems to have worked as some of those gentles have returned with increased vigour each year.

Enough rambling for now; I am off to my squire's home to further my plans for an upcoming reign.

Respectfully,

Nigel
Prince of Ealdormere
Captain of the French Forces


Our Deed of Arms at Gulf War runs on a very similar system

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 11:22 am
by Lucian Ro
So there is no COTT at Gulf Wars, per se, Ceddie, but the Deed of Arms instead? Same type of numbers?

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 12:23 pm
by Cisco
For what it's worth Aaron, I think there are some flaws with using this rule set. These rules assume that you are wearing plate. If we are fighting in such a manner that we all assume everyone else is wearing plate (assuming a tourney or couple of pickups like this) then it doesn't actually matter what you are or are not wearing.

I don't think it accomplishes what you are looking for. It only changes the format of the combat slightly.

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 12:28 pm
by Jonathon More
For what it's worth, everyone participating in the COTT is wearing accurate 14th C armour, and it's fought for all intents and purposes with armour as worn. Yes it's a slightly different combat convention than the run of the mill SCA melee, but that would be the point. As for flaws, the only way around flaws is to use sharp steel swords. Somehow I don't think you're willing to go that far. YMMV

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 12:43 pm
by Aaron
The Combat of the Thirty is almost exactly what I'm looking for.

My objective is to host an event in Fort Collins, CO in 2010. I'll be there to get my 2nd Masters (this time in Radiation Health Physics) and during the winter season I might have time to rent a hall and host a "stand up" event.

If it was hosted near Christmas(plus or minus two months) , it could be run as a ransom melee. Teams of three or more vs teams of three or more, all on the field at the same time, armour as worn, but "first blood" instead of "death".

I'm thinking again. :oops:

-Aaron

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 12:58 pm
by Ceddie
Kai wrote:So there is no COTT at Gulf Wars, per se, Ceddie, but the Deed of Arms instead? Same type of numbers?

same idea, same intent but not ment to be a copy.
our numbers are MUCH smaller but with a little luck we can bump that up a little this year!

Here are two old topics about The Deed at Gulf Wars discussing it before and after.

http://forums.armourarchive.org/phpBB2/ ... +gulf+wars

http://forums.armourarchive.org/phpBB2/ ... =deed+arms

Aaron, having got a ball rolling with one of these, if there is anything I can do to help you start yours on its way feel free to contact me. I'd be more than happy to lend some support.

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 1:12 pm
by Cisco
Jonathon More wrote:For what it's worth, everyone participating in the COTT is wearing accurate 14th C armour, and it's fought for all intents and purposes with armour as worn. Yes it's a slightly different combat convention than the run of the mill SCA melee, but that would be the point. As for flaws, the only way around flaws is to use sharp steel swords. Somehow I don't think you're willing to go that far. YMMV


Yep. Aaron was previously talking about fighting in actual armor as worn. My comments were meant about his specific thoughts (and our previous conversations, also on this board).

CotT is awesome. It's not quite my thing but I really like the armor that almost everyone is wearing. I love the pictures, I love the retelling of the stories, and the history of the Combat itself is pretty interesting to me. I'm certainly not disparaging the CotT. Only pointing out possible problems that I saw with Aaron's suggestion about an armor-as-worn tourney.

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 1:14 pm
by St. George
The COTT is a great event.

This year we had a full contingent on the field, and I must say that the gear looked great!

Two things about the COTT:

1) I don't think that I would play with the "average" guy by these rules. As Johannes said at the beginning of the battle, it is a brotherhood on the field, and I like it that way.

2) This is not something that I think I could do every day. I wouldn't mind once or twice a year, but not more often than that. I like that it is special and that I get to look forward to it. To be honest, I don't even like fighting in the second and third passes, because that is suddenly not the COTT, but just another melee.

The COTT is special, and just because another melee uses its ruleset or had a cool "prize" would by no means necessarily be a draw for me to come and be in it.

YMMV,

g-

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 1:46 pm
by Lucian Ro
Ceddie you can definitely count me in for the Deed of Arms, although I thought that the COTT had a prerequisite that you be at least a squire or have an AOA? Is the Deed similar in that stance?

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 2:01 pm
by Cellach_macChormach
I've never heard that one had to have an AOA or be a squire to fight in the thirty. I don't believe that to be the case.

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 2:10 pm
by Ceddie
No there is no such requirement for either the Combat of the Thirty that I am aware of or for the Deed. That is something that I have heard more than once, even on the field at the time of the fight by spectators, it is not true. You are expected to behave like a Gentleman, a man of station.

You don't have to be a Knight to look knightly....

Posted: Wed Aug 05, 2009 6:37 pm
by Lucian Ro
Ceddie wrote:No there is no such requirement for either the Combat of the Thirty that I am aware of or for the Deed. That is something that I have heard more than once, even on the field at the time of the fight by spectators, it is not true. You are expected to behave like a Gentleman, a man of station.

You don't have to be a Knight to look knightly....


Good to know. I think it was maybe an initial requirement from Sir Rhys then. I asked the question back in this COTT thread and Murdock mentioned that it was brought up via Rhys.
http://forums.armourarchive.org/phpBB2/ ... t=#1160130

We'll just blame Murdock for all the confusion, he's a War, what'll he know? :wink:

Posted: Thu Sep 03, 2009 8:54 pm
by Nigel, Duke of Arrochar
In Rhys' original rules you had to hold a fighting award to be able to join the CotT. We have not held to that rule in the years since this first running of the CotT.

I have captained the French on three seperate occasions and I usally ask for something like credentials when people contact me prior to Pennsic. Some people have told me that "so-and-so" can vouch for me and I have usually followed that up with correspondence to verify. As Johannes said, it is a brotherhood of like minded individuals that make something like the CotT happen.

As to His Grace Alaric's comments, I must agree that I am glad that this deed of arms only comes once a year. I gives us time to mentally prepare ourselves for such valorous fighting and striving against on another. My wife loves to watch me fight in the CotT as well. She has mentioned that she might fight in it one day.

Ceddie, if you'll have me once again, I will stand beside you in the Deed of Arms at Gulf Wars.

Respectfully,

Nigel
Prince of Ealdormere

(who's think about his upcoming passage of arms at Coronation :twisted: )

Posted: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:03 pm
by Leo Medii
She has mentioned that she might fight in it one day.



Huzzah!

And the invite and vouch thing works the best. That way you know you are getting the right people with the right mindset to do this deed.

Posted: Fri Sep 04, 2009 1:33 am
by eldric.von.atzinger
Sir Ceddric I too would pledge my sword to your cause and would stand with you at Gulf Wars.

Posted: Fri Sep 04, 2009 10:50 am
by Murdock
"We'll just blame Murdock for all the confusion, he's a War, what'll he know?"



He knows

Posted: Fri Sep 04, 2009 11:34 am
by Guy Dawkins
The first GW Deed is still a high point for me.
This past GW succumbed to employment drama and I couldn't make it.
But next year, Sir Cedric, I WILL be there at your side.

Re: Combat of 30 Rules and Format?

Posted: Sat Sep 05, 2009 8:28 am
by Larmer
Aaron wrote:Hi,

Could someone post the combat of 30 rules and format, please?

Oh, pictures and video links would be good too BTW!

With respect,

-Aaron


Aaron,

Here is a link to my video of the most recent CotT
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xst24JTk2d0

Here is a video done by someone else,
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6GPktW2EM-c

If you search for CotT or Combat of the Thirty on You Tube you will find many other videos. Regarding still photos look at some of the earlier threads on AA for the CotT and you will find photos and links to sites such as Flickr.

Cheers,
Richard
Honoured to be in the Combat of the Thirty

Posted: Sat Sep 05, 2009 9:22 am
by Murdock
It would wreck gear to fight that way every event

Now every major interkingdom war?

IE
Pennsic
Gulf
Estrella
Lillies
Great Western

ect

YEah 1 at each of them.... maybe different themes. Make one WOR one 3rd Crusade ect.

That would be great

Posted: Sun Sep 06, 2009 10:55 am
by Lord_Wolf
Murdock wrote:It would wreck gear to fight that way every event

Now every major interkingdom war?

IE
Pennsic
Gulf
Estrella
Lillies
Great Western

ect

YEah 1 at each of them.... maybe different themes. Make one WOR one 3rd Crusade ect.

That would be great


This would be awesome beyond all greatness... :D

Posted: Sun Sep 06, 2009 11:58 am
by J.G.Elmslie
Lord_Wolf wrote:
Murdock wrote:YEah 1 at each of them.... maybe different themes. Make one WOR one 3rd Crusade ect.

That would be great


This would be awesome beyond all greatness... :D


I can dig out an account of a judicial combat of 30 vs 30 that ocurred in central scotland in 1396, which might appeal to the more tartan-minded among you, for that if you like.

Posted: Sun Sep 06, 2009 5:13 pm
by white mountain armoury
Suzerain wrote:
Lord_Wolf wrote:
Murdock wrote:YEah 1 at each of them.... maybe different themes. Make one WOR one 3rd Crusade ect.

That would be great


This would be awesome beyond all greatness... :D


I can dig out an account of a judicial combat of 30 vs 30 that ocurred in central scotland in 1396, which might appeal to the more tartan-minded among you, for that if you like.

Yes please !!

Posted: Sun Sep 06, 2009 5:55 pm
by J.G.Elmslie
white mountain armoury wrote:
Suzerain wrote:
Lord_Wolf wrote:
Murdock wrote:YEah 1 at each of them.... maybe different themes. Make one WOR one 3rd Crusade ect.

That would be great


This would be awesome beyond all greatness... :D


I can dig out an account of a judicial combat of 30 vs 30 that ocurred in central scotland in 1396, which might appeal to the more tartan-minded among you, for that if you like.

Yes please !!



"In the Highlands, bloodshed and brutality increased beyond their normal heroic limits, or were repressed with greater ferocity by the Wolf of Badenoch. In 1396 there was an extraordinary attempt to bring the tangled quarrels of the clans within the law. To settle a feud between the Clan Chattan and the Clan Kay, its cause now forgotten, each was ordered to pick thirty of its warriors to fight to the death in judicial combat. This homeric contest took place on the North Inch of Perth, a flat meadow by the River Tay, in a gladiatorial enclosure of wood and iron that cost the Royal Exchequer fourteen pounds, two shillings and eleven pence. It was watched by a great crowd, including King Robert III and his court, and the most remoarkable thing about it is not that the crown should order it, but that the clans were happy to obey. When the grisly struggle was over, and while the air stank of warm blood, the King's heralds declared Clan Chattan to be the victors. There can have been no doubt of it, for Bow and Sword, axe and dagger slaughtered all but one of Clan Kay's warriors, is was said, and he wisely escaped by climbing the enclosure and swimming the Tay..."


John Prebble, The Lion in the North.

other data I've got on that indicated that it was on the Monday prior to the Feast of St. Michael, (september the 28th) , other accounts saying ti was the 28th itself.


in an account from the period, it's noted as:

In the year of the Lord 1396, on the 28th day of the month of September, at Perth, before Lord Robert King of Scotland and the nobles of the kingdom, there assembled for the purpose, since a firm peace could not be made ‘twixt the two clans, to wit of Clanhay and Clanqwhwle, but slaughters and plunders were being committed daily on both sides, thirty of each side without armour of iron (mail) with axes, swords, and small knives (dirks), however, met by agreement, that one party might sweep away and destroy the other, and they engaged in conflict. The whole party of Clanhay, except one, succumbed and died on the field, and of the other party ten were left standing.â€

Posted: Sun Sep 06, 2009 7:03 pm
by Sean Powell
Suzerain wrote:There can have been no doubt of it, for Bow and Sword, axe and dagger slaughtered all but one of Clan Kay's warriors, is was said, and he wisely escaped by climbing the enclosure and swimming the Tay..."

John Prebble, The Lion in the North.


Note the bold. Now THAT is interesting in and of itself. We have to keep reminding ourselves not to get myopic in what a judicial challenge may include the farther we get from England/France. and the farther we get from the 14th & 15th centuries.

Thanks for posting the details.

Sean

Edit: 2nd thought. Entry requirements for such an event could be "no visible armor except for helm and gauntlets. All outward appearance to resemble clothing circa 1395" Combat would presumably be 'to the death' without the capture of foes per the Cot30 rules... I suppose basic SCA wounded limbs rules could/should be maintained? It's interesting to think about.

Sean

Posted: Sun Sep 06, 2009 7:26 pm
by J.G.Elmslie
Note the bold. Now THAT is interesting in and of itself. We have to keep reminding ourselves not to get myopic in what a judicial challenge may include the farther we get from England/France. and the farther we get from the 14th & 15th centuries.


and that's an event in 1396, so almost exacty in the middle of that era, if you consider 14th and 15th C to be 1301-1499, and a grand total of 250-ish miles from england, in a region that was english-speaking...

note though that the older account I had lying around mentions Axe, Sword, and Dirk, not bow, so that may be an embellishment by john prebble in his book.

on the other hand, apologies for accidentally using the B word, and therefore the resultant argument which will probably errupt. :)

Posted: Sun Sep 06, 2009 8:07 pm
by Sean Powell
Suzerain wrote:and that's an event in 1396, so almost exacty in the middle of that era, if you consider 14th and 15th C to be 1301-1499, and a grand total of 250-ish miles from england, in a region that was english-speaking...

note though that the older account I had lying around mentions Axe, Sword, and Dirk, not bow, so that may be an embellishment by john prebble in his book.

on the other hand, apologies for accidentally using the B word, and therefore the resultant argument which will probably errupt. :)


I concede the date. I did the stupid math and said 1396 = 12th century by subtracting 1 not adding. :oops:

Still, even 250 miles from the English border and we see something that every knight from England would understand... and yet wonder about these bizzare back-woods uncivilized rules. :)

Posted: Sun Sep 06, 2009 8:43 pm
by J.G.Elmslie
Sean Powell wrote:
Suzerain wrote:and that's an event in 1396, so almost exacty in the middle of that era, if you consider 14th and 15th C to be 1301-1499, and a grand total of 250-ish miles from england, in a region that was english-speaking...

note though that the older account I had lying around mentions Axe, Sword, and Dirk, not bow, so that may be an embellishment by john prebble in his book.

on the other hand, apologies for accidentally using the B word, and therefore the resultant argument which will probably errupt. :)


I concede the date. I did the stupid math and said 1396 = 12th century by subtracting 1 not adding. :oops:

Still, even 250 miles from the English border and we see something that every knight from England would understand... and yet wonder about these bizzare back-woods uncivilized rules. :)


which of course, raises the question, are these bizarre backwoods rules set by weak kings in an uncivilised kingdom that barely warranted its own identity... or are these rules which would've been equally recognisable to english, burgundian, bohemian, french or italian knights alike, as set by a scots king, for scots clans?

what is most unusual, I suspect, is not the rules, but the lavish expense which was undertaken to set up an arena in which this was undertaken, watched by a crowd.
14 pounds to build, is in modern terms is approximately the equivalent of roughly $150,000 - 200,000 in US change...

Posted: Mon Sep 07, 2009 11:20 am
by Murdock
"1396, which might appeal to the more tartan-minded among you, for that if you like. "

Thatd be great


but no one would be wearing the Tratans in 1396.

They'd be dress almost identically to northen England or those of simialr social group in France.

Plus this is in Perth not exactly Waaaayyyy up in the highlands

It's about half way between St Andrews and Oban cording to the map.

Posted: Mon Sep 07, 2009 1:38 pm
by J.G.Elmslie
Murdock wrote:"1396, which might appeal to the more tartan-minded among you, for that if you like. "

Thatd be great


but no one would be wearing the Tratans in 1396.

They'd be dress almost identically to northen England or those of simialr social group in France.

Plus this is in Perth not exactly Waaaayyyy up in the highlands

It's about half way between St Andrews and Oban cording to the map.


erm. Take a look at where I'm from, and you might get an indication that "tartan-minded" might have maybe been a teeny little bit of cynicsm and sarcasm.

just a little drop.
you know. a wee dram of it....

Posted: Mon Sep 07, 2009 3:44 pm
by white mountain armoury
Suzerain wrote:
Murdock wrote:"1396, which might appeal to the more tartan-minded among you, for that if you like. "

Thatd be great


but no one would be wearing the Tratans in 1396.

They'd be dress almost identically to northen England or those of simialr social group in France.

Plus this is in Perth not exactly Waaaayyyy up in the highlands

It's about half way between St Andrews and Oban cording to the map.


erm. Take a look at where I'm from, and you might get an indication that "tartan-minded" might have maybe been a teeny little bit of cynicsm and sarcasm.

just a little drop.
you know. a wee dram of it....

Even I got that one :)

Posted: Mon Sep 07, 2009 5:07 pm
by Murdock
I got that.
Nothing personal, you never know what's in people's head. Reguargless of where they're from.

The misconception that Scots always wore kilts crosses borders and oceans.

I knew a guy at UAB

Golf Player, named Dennis.

From Scotland, forgot exacly where.

Long story short
He insisted that Scots wore kilts in the middle ages. In fact he insisted that they wore them pretty much till WWI. The whole "Kilt" comes from the word Celt thing.

Wasn't sure where you were coming from, sorry i assumed the worst.

I apologize if offended.

Posted: Mon Sep 07, 2009 5:32 pm
by J.G.Elmslie
Murdock wrote:I got that.


I apologize if offended.


absolutely no offense taken :)
just me being a little sarcastic of the world in general.

I dont want to even try to count how many tartan-carblanket and blue facepaint types we've got over here, after all.