New Knives

For those of us who wish to talk about the many styles and facets of recreating Medieval armed combat.
Post Reply
User avatar
Blackoak
Archive Member
Posts: 3268
Joined: Thu Jan 13, 2005 4:33 pm
Location: New Orleans, LA

New Knives

Post by Blackoak »

I just finished 2 knives that I made from files just doing stock removal. Both have copper trim with brass rivets. I used contrasting brass with copper rivets where I hold the belt loop on.

Image

The handle on this one is red deer. The handle has been buffed with bees was.
The blade is about 4.5" long.

Image

Image

Uric
The monkey must come out!
User avatar
Blackoak
Archive Member
Posts: 3268
Joined: Thu Jan 13, 2005 4:33 pm
Location: New Orleans, LA

Post by Blackoak »

This one has a 7" blade.

Image

Image

I tried a little bit of carving on this one. It will be a gift for my knight this weekend at our Kingdom's Fifth Year event. His device bears a cross and crescent.

Image

Not the greatest picture but you get the idea.

Uric
The monkey must come out!
User avatar
Wulfgar
Archive Member
Posts: 1526
Joined: Tue May 25, 2004 9:15 pm
Location: Kindom of Lochac - Australia

Post by Wulfgar »

On the second sheath how do you get the leather to stretch in to a curve so it fits smoothly around the angled point of the seax?

I'm guessint that you somehow have to stretch it? Can you give me a bit of a guide?
Sir Wulfgar Jarnsiða
User avatar
Eirik
Archive Member
Posts: 850
Joined: Fri Nov 21, 2008 12:24 pm
Location: Shire of Loch an Fhraoich, Meridies

Post by Eirik »

Beautiful work man. Absolutely beautiful :D
Ld. Eirikr inn vandraedi

"Now, go fight."
- Sir Madoc's command upon taking his first squire
User avatar
Blackoak
Archive Member
Posts: 3268
Joined: Thu Jan 13, 2005 4:33 pm
Location: New Orleans, LA

Post by Blackoak »

Wulfgar wrote:On the second sheath how do you get the leather to stretch in to a curve so it fits smoothly around the angled point of the seax?

I'm guessint that you somehow have to stretch it? Can you give me a bit of a guide?


Yup I stretch it. I wet the leather and form it over the knife. At this point I still have extra leather at the tip.

I take 2 small wooden planks and clamp them over the blade. Then I pull the end of the leather down while it is in the clamps. That make sense?

After it dries I go back and trim it, cutting off the excess.

Thanks Eirik!

Uric
The monkey must come out!
Hrolfr
Archive Member
Posts: 18808
Joined: Tue Jan 29, 2002 2:01 am
Location: Riverdale, MI

Post by Hrolfr »

Nice work, Sir!
Sean F. Ryan
Writer's Tears is comparable to an angel standing on the edge of a cloud peeing on the back of your tongue!
User avatar
Wulfgar
Archive Member
Posts: 1526
Joined: Tue May 25, 2004 9:15 pm
Location: Kindom of Lochac - Australia

Post by Wulfgar »

Blackoak wrote:
Wulfgar wrote:On the second sheath how do you get the leather to stretch in to a curve so it fits smoothly around the angled point of the seax?

I'm guessint that you somehow have to stretch it? Can you give me a bit of a guide?


Yup I stretch it. I wet the leather and form it over the knife. At this point I still have extra leather at the tip.

I take 2 small wooden planks and clamp them over the blade. Then I pull the end of the leather down while it is in the clamps. That make sense?

After it dries I go back and trim it, cutting off the excess.

Thanks Eirik!

Uric


I think I understand but I'm not 100% on the process.

Do you start off with a rectangular piece ove leather and then clamp it with thin pieces of wood clamping it at the side that will be joined?

So the knife is then in the sheath and you pull it between the the slats of wood to form it over the blade?

Do you have any pics of your process?

Thanks,

Wulfgar
Sir Wulfgar Jarnsiða
User avatar
Gryffinclaw
Archive Member
Posts: 1035
Joined: Sat Jul 18, 2009 8:49 am
Location: Meridies

Post by Gryffinclaw »

Great work
Our crafts can be seen on Facebook at "Companie De Grieffenclau"
http://www.facebook.com/find-friends/#! ... 4299119472

Troy Grieffenclau
Squire, Sir Cairbre
Integrity First, Service Before Self and Excellence in all
Doorman
Archive Member
Posts: 2739
Joined: Tue Mar 30, 2010 5:38 pm
Location: Go to the middle of nowhere, hang a left and go past BFE. I'm the crazy guy standing under a tree.
Contact:

Post by Doorman »

Beautiful.

How did you attach the blades to the handles?
Avada Kedavera, meet Avtomat Kalashnikova
Halvgrimr wrote:I don't have the time to write like a English major when I am doing drive bys
User avatar
Blackoak
Archive Member
Posts: 3268
Joined: Thu Jan 13, 2005 4:33 pm
Location: New Orleans, LA

Post by Blackoak »

Wulfgar, I don't have progress pics, sorry. I start with a rectangular shape and wet it, then fold it over the blade. I sandwich the blade with 2 wooden slats. So it is wood, leather, blade, leather, wood.

I put clamps on it. At the tip of the blade, I take the excess leather and pull it down so it takes the shape of the point. I usually let it dry over night.

Doorman, I drill out the antler and use a 2 part epoxy to set the blades.

Uric
The monkey must come out!
User avatar
Wulfgar
Archive Member
Posts: 1526
Joined: Tue May 25, 2004 9:15 pm
Location: Kindom of Lochac - Australia

Post by Wulfgar »

Ok I think I've got it now. Thanks for taking the time to explain it again.
Sir Wulfgar Jarnsiða
Doorman
Archive Member
Posts: 2739
Joined: Tue Mar 30, 2010 5:38 pm
Location: Go to the middle of nowhere, hang a left and go past BFE. I'm the crazy guy standing under a tree.
Contact:

Post by Doorman »

Blackoak wrote:
Doorman, I drill out the antler and use a 2 part epoxy to set the blades.

Uric


Thank you. I have a couple of old files laying around gathering a layer of surface rust I might have to repurpose. :twisted: I just need to locate some antler or bone. Anyone have any tips on where to acquire? Would a Dremel be sufficient to grind down the files or would I need to spend some time at my dads workshop on the bench grinder?
Avada Kedavera, meet Avtomat Kalashnikova
Halvgrimr wrote:I don't have the time to write like a English major when I am doing drive bys
User avatar
Patrick
Archive Member
Posts: 1040
Joined: Thu Aug 10, 2000 1:01 am
Location: Fairbanks, Alaska, USA

Post by Patrick »

A dremel tool will take you a year or so to grind down a file into a knife.

Advice: Put the file in the oven at 450 degrees for two hours. Let it cool in the oven (other tempering methods exist, but this one does work). The file is so hard it will chip on the edge as you try to cut things. Ask me how I know...

Using a grinder, do it barehanded and dip into water every time the steel gets too hot to be comfortable in your hands.

Wear good lung protection and eye protection. Those bench grinders will kick up some dust and once in a while a wheel will break. You want your eyes and lungs protected. Cheap insurance.

Ask anyone you know who hunts if you can have some old antlers. Surprising how often you can find a rack that never got mounted. Alternatively, wood is a very period and appropriate material. I like maple, myself.

Knives are a lot of fun. I've been making them for just about 20 years now and they are still fun. In fact, I have to get my shop cleaned up so I can work on a couple I started a while back. I like those saxes.

-Patrick
Doorman
Archive Member
Posts: 2739
Joined: Tue Mar 30, 2010 5:38 pm
Location: Go to the middle of nowhere, hang a left and go past BFE. I'm the crazy guy standing under a tree.
Contact:

Post by Doorman »

Thank you Patrick. I believe I know where I will be spending my weekend :D Gonna have me some new knives for War of Wings. :) How well do file born blades hold up? Will I have to sharpen every other day?
Avada Kedavera, meet Avtomat Kalashnikova
Halvgrimr wrote:I don't have the time to write like a English major when I am doing drive bys
User avatar
Patrick
Archive Member
Posts: 1040
Joined: Thu Aug 10, 2000 1:01 am
Location: Fairbanks, Alaska, USA

Post by Patrick »

Any good steel will hold up well. Remember that files are made for cutting steel. No kidding! But being that hard, they are too hard for the sideways stresses of a good knife. Bake it at 450 for two hours (some people like to take it out and let it air cool at the one hour mark, then do the second hour, but I've not been able to tell a difference) and don't overheat it when you grind it down and you should have a knife that holds a good edge for a long time.

In essence, you will get a knife that should hold an edge better than any commercial knife under about $50 and at least as well as half of those over $100. The one thing to deal with is rust. So, keep it clean and dry. No big deal.

Very few stainless steels will hold as good an edge as properly treated simple high-carbon steels. Any good file is going to be a simple carbon steel, as a rule. Some of the high-priced tool steels can put the file steel to shame, but the prices are rather prohibitive.

I like to buy new barstock for my steel. I know what's in it, it comes soft to begin with, and I can heat-treat it myself. That said, my current favorite knife was made from an old saw blade (rusty circular saw blade) and I rehardened it and tempered it at 425. It is a whittling knife, but it just keeps on cutting anything I put it to. I've been using it for about 3 years and I'm glad I have so many of these old saw blades. Got plans for more knife fun when winter comes.

-Patrick
Doorman
Archive Member
Posts: 2739
Joined: Tue Mar 30, 2010 5:38 pm
Location: Go to the middle of nowhere, hang a left and go past BFE. I'm the crazy guy standing under a tree.
Contact:

Post by Doorman »

Awesome. Tempered the file last night. going this weekend to grind it and to a friends house to see about some antler. Any suggestions on how to mount the copper trim?
Avada Kedavera, meet Avtomat Kalashnikova
Halvgrimr wrote:I don't have the time to write like a English major when I am doing drive bys
User avatar
Blackoak
Archive Member
Posts: 3268
Joined: Thu Jan 13, 2005 4:33 pm
Location: New Orleans, LA

Post by Blackoak »

Doorman wrote:Awesome. Tempered the file last night. going this weekend to grind it and to a friends house to see about some antler. Any suggestions on how to mount the copper trim?


The blade sandwiches it to the antler, with the epoxy holding it in place. I use a smaller drill bit and make 2 holes next to each other. Then I use small files to fit it to the knife tang.

I grind the edges for the final shape.

Uric
The monkey must come out!
Doorman
Archive Member
Posts: 2739
Joined: Tue Mar 30, 2010 5:38 pm
Location: Go to the middle of nowhere, hang a left and go past BFE. I'm the crazy guy standing under a tree.
Contact:

Post by Doorman »

Blackoak wrote:
Doorman wrote:Awesome. Tempered the file last night. going this weekend to grind it and to a friends house to see about some antler. Any suggestions on how to mount the copper trim?


The blade sandwiches it to the antler, with the epoxy holding it in place. I use a smaller drill bit and make 2 holes next to each other. Then I use small files to fit it to the knife tang.

I grind the edges for the final shape.

Uric


Thanks. I think I might break out the Dremel for that little bit. I love my Dremel, my wife bought it for me for christmas and I use it for so many projects its not even funny :wink:

I posted this question in another section, but am going to ask it here too. Do you know of any historic precedent for antler hilts being carved into animal shapes (dragon, like the prow of viking boats)? I am thinking it would look awesome if I carved the pommel to be similar to the oseburg prow but would like some verification of historical accuracy.
Avada Kedavera, meet Avtomat Kalashnikova
Halvgrimr wrote:I don't have the time to write like a English major when I am doing drive bys
Post Reply