I eventualy got to The Royal Armouries and this abstract to an article published in "Royal Armouries Yearbook Vol 5" -- "Zinc coatings of Indian plate and mail armour"
http://www.royalarmouries.org/what-we-d ... ail-armour
Key phrases:
A group of Indian plate and mail Armours ...earlier than the 1680s ...were found to have been coated in zinc
These Indian armours show the earliest known evidence for galvanising, a process for which the first European patent was from 1836 in France. As with modern galvanising the zinc protects the iron in two ways. Firstly, it acts as a physical barrier to air and moisture. Secondly, because zinc is more electrochemically reactive it provides sacrificial protection to the iron...
Without prior XRF analysis ...this important evidence would have been damaged and eventually lost during cleaning...
