I saw a lance to the throat end a very talented jouster's career.
Right through a solid steel gorget...
I have a gold tooth from a lance hit to my mouth. (helmet undamaged)
I've seen a horse get lanced in the eye.
Injuries are to be expected.
Don't kid yourselves...then you won't be surprised.
The 3' balsa lances have almost no recoil compared to the WCJA lances.
I've had people tell me I hit them hard with a 3' balsa lance but I felt NO recoil from it.
When they tell me I hit them hard with a WCJA lance I usually already know it because my hand hurts.
I'm thinking of 3 divisions for SCA jousts that I produce:
Light: heater shields for targets
Medium: ecranche targets
Heavy: bare chest/head targets
Can we award points for unhorsing opponents?

It's all just goobdooberous fripdippery now.