Rowan of Needwood wrote:Audax,
What a fine Hoplite you would make!!
You are channeling 2000 years of the "Western Way of War". Hoplite warfare was precisely based on the principles you so strongly espouse. You will notice that except in the Illiad which is far earlier, there is no use of missile troops in Classical Greek warfare. It was a convention not a tactical choice. A convention based on an idea, and connected to the concept of the citizen soldier, who stands shoulder to shoulder with his relatives and friends in a phalanx (I am getting teary eyed) fighting face to face with an equally decked opponent. But sadly this convention was going out of fashion by the late Peloponesian war and fully out of fashion in the Hellenistic period. And forget the Romans, they had soldiers, not hoplite militias.
As for archery not being used by hoplites, notice that hoplite ethos was based on a fusion of Homeric values and city-state mores. In the Illiad, the "Bible" of Classical Greece, archery is well renowned, and archers such as Odysseus, and Paris are proficient with the Bow, dedicated to Apollo. In fact there is an oracle stating that without the presence of Philoctetes' bow, Troy cannot be taken. (
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philoctetes ) So that all valour courage and renown would have been useless without the bow being present. What an image.
By medieval times, Knightly kings such as Richard the Lionhearted made full use of crossbow troops, and in fact he was known to be a pretty good shot with one. Alas, he died of a crossbow bolt himself. Was he a coward or less chivalrous because of his use of missile troops?
There is specific mention of Richard using a crossbow "
Richard and his forces aided in the capture of Acre, despite the king's serious illness. At one point, while sick from scurvy, Richard is said to have picked off guards on the walls with a crossbow, while being carried on a stretcher".
Edward III and the Black Prince, and Henry V used archery in combat, even if they did not pull the actual bowstrings. Are they less chivalrous?
Inequality on the battlefield was born the moment someone mounted a horse to go faster and further than the guy on foot. Equitation was certainly inequitable to the masses of people who could not afford a horse, and saw themselves ridden down by people moving faster and from higher than themselves. Many new fighters have literally no chance at all against experienced fighters like knights and dukes. To blame the less strong for arming themselves in a way to balance the odds a bit sounds unfair. It is like a shield and sword fighter complaining of the longer reach of a spearman's weapon of choice.
Combat archery "sucks" because like firearms, makes all men equal (and women too

) And in large numbers, deadly, so the few cease to have monopoly of the killing power on the battlefield.
Notice that I am a target archer and a fighter, but I don't do CA, not as much because I find it morally distasteful, but because like yourself I prefer to face my enemy close and personal.
As for cost. The cost of a CA bow, arrows and armor are pretty much comparable to a decent heavy fighter rig. There is variation in both.
Lastly I wanted to add to what Fokke said, the arrows flying and the ballista bolts incoming give IMHO a cool degree of "realism" to a large melee.
The only thing I'd add is that CA archers need to not be jerks about targeting someone all the time, just as fighters should not do that either. Sending a group of fighters to kill a duke or a king in the battle field as a "hit team" would be no different than shooting a CA arrow at someone because they are good fighters. Renown and prowess make you a target of more than arrows....
You sure you don't want to go Hoplite Audax?

you'd make a magnificent member of a phalanx....
Rowan